What is coiled hair?

Coiled hair refers to a specific hair texture characterized by tight, spring-like curls or coils. This type of hair is commonly found in individuals with African, Afro-Latinx, and Afro-Caribbean backgrounds. Coiled hair is often referred to as kinky, curly, or afro-textured hair.

Key Features of Coiled Hair:

1. Coil Shape: Coiled hair strands form tight or loose corkscrew-like spiral patterns. The curls can vary in size and shape, ranging from small ringlets to larger coils.

2. Density: Coiled hair tends to have a high density, meaning there are a lot of individual hair strands on the scalp. This gives it a voluminous and full appearance.

3. Porosity: Coiled hair can exhibit varying levels of porosity. Generally, coiled hair is more porous than straight hair due to its structure, and it can easily absorb and lose moisture.

4. Fragility: Coiled hair can be more prone to breakage and damage compared to other hair types. Its natural spiral pattern makes it more susceptible to tangling and knotting, leading to potential breakage if not handled with care.

5. Versatility: Coiled hair offers a wide range of styling options. It can be worn naturally in its coiled state, twisted, braided, or stretched using various techniques like twist-outs, braid-outs, or bantu knots. Coiled hair can also be chemically relaxed or straightened if desired.

Hair Care Tips for Coiled Hair:

1. Moisturize: Due to its high porosity, coiled hair often requires regular moisturizing to prevent dryness and breakage. Using leave-in conditioners, oils, and moisturizing creams can help lock in moisture and keep the hair hydrated.

2. Gentle Detangling: Coiled hair should be detangled carefully to avoid breakage. Finger detangling or using a wide-tooth comb or detangling brush while the hair is wet and conditioned can help minimize damage.

3. Protective Styles: Protective styles like braids, twists, or updos can help minimize manipulation and protect coiled hair from environmental factors, reducing damage and promoting hair growth.

4. Regular Trimming: Trimming split ends regularly helps maintain the health and manageability of coiled hair. Trimming also helps prevent split ends from traveling up the hair shaft, leading to further damage.

5. Avoid Heat Damage: Excessive use of heat styling tools can cause damage to coiled hair. Minimizing the use of straighteners, curling irons, and blow dryers or using them on a low heat setting with a heat protectant can help preserve the hair's natural integrity.

Overall, coiled hair is a unique and beautiful hair type that requires specific care to maintain its health and vitality. Embracing and celebrating the natural texture of coiled hair can lead to unique and individualized styles.